No place is good place

Writers tend to do a lot of research. I think we even take a perverse enjoyment in the activity. You might have gotten a hint of that after I spent most of my last blog giddily describing all the physical details of San Antonio that made me want to turn it into a futuristic city-state.

So how about this one? I look up the term “utopia” — I know what it means, of course, but I wanted to get some more sense of the history behind the concept. It’s a concept I’ve been skeptical of for a long time, possibly ever since I heard it. Possibly. That’s just leaving open that I might have heard it at a very young age, an age where I still believed in Santa. And astronauts.

Let me quote you the second paragraph in the wikipedia entry on the subject:

The word comes from the Greek: οὐ (“not”) and τόπος (“place”) and means “no place”. The English homophone eutopia, derived from the Greek εὖ (“good” or “well”) and τόπος (“place”), means “good place”. This, due to the identical pronunciation of “utopia” and “eutopia”, gives rise to a double meaning.

Wow. The damn word is skeptical of itself? That’s… well, I did not know that. This is like the Ancient Greek version of my fascination with the fact Operation: Just Cause could be easily reinterpreted as Operation: Just ‘Cause.

I would have loved to shove this insight into the comic, but Dawn was already casting a fishy eye at the climbing word count. So I did what I felt was the next best thing… pack the page with a bunch of other double meanings and then bring the whole utopia controversy up in this blog.

I mean, it’s all just suspect. Plato’s Republic is the first recorded instance of trying to describe an ideal society, and it:

proposes a categorization of citizens into a rigid class structure of “golden,” “silver,” “bronze” and “iron” socioeconomic classes. The golden citizens are trained in a rigorous 50-year long educational program to be benign oligarchs, the “philosopher-kings.” The wisdom of these rulers will supposedly eliminate poverty and deprivation through fairly distributed resources, though the details on how to do this are unclear.

That’s the ideal society? Holy crap, no, that’s Huxley’s Brave New World, which was written as a nightmare, drug-fueled parody of utopian ideals.

What about the modern revival of the concept of Utopia, largely credited to Thomas More’s 1516 book of the same name? Well, seems there’s debate on whether he meant the society he depicted to be something practically achievable, or just a vehicle for satire in the way that Dante depicted the afterlife? When I read that More’s vision depends on having two slaves for every household, drawn from the ranks of criminals and foreigners and weighted down with chains made of gold, then I make it my fervent hope he was, as the Brits say, “taking the piss”. I know that the 16th Century was a time when Europe still considered slavery to be no big deal, but even so, I see problems with a society that hinges on chained criminals taking care of your household needs.

How can slavery and rigid caste systems be part of an ideal human society? At best, it’s an ideal society for those who aren’t slaves, or are at the top of the pyramid of privilege. And in an imagined society where everyone is equal, and equally free to pursue their interests, who exactly is going to haul the trash?

Santone isn’t a utopia. But what is? It seems like from the start we’ve had trouble even conceiving of a workable version such a society in our imaginations, much less making it happen in reality.

Unfortunate homonym or intentional double meaning, it really does seem that the Good Place also remains No Place. But if utopia has betrayed itself, I at least can still take comfort in the closing statement of one Detective William Somerset:

Ernest Hemingway once wrote, “The world is a fine place and worth fighting for.” I agree with the second part.

Word.

2 thoughts on “No place is good place

  1. Very interesting about the double meaning of “utopia/eutopia”. I actually hadn’t delved into the actual roots of the word before, just accepting it as the generally accepted “good place” type of meaning. But then, it seems to me that every time you see a “utopia” in fiction (where else could it exist?), when you scratch the surface, even a little bit, you find instead, a “dystopia”. Quoting Wikipedia (undoubtedly the forerunner of “The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy”);

    “A dystopia (from Ancient Greek: δυσ-, “bad, ill”, and Ancient Greek: τόπος, “place, landscape”; alternatively cacotopia,[1] or anti-utopia) is the idea of a society in a repressive and controlled state, often under the guise of being utopian, as characterized in books like Brave New World and Nineteen Eighty-Four. Dystopian societies feature different kinds of repressive social control systems, various forms of active and passive coercion.”

    Even the aforementioned 1516 work by Thomas Moore, is more dystopian for a very large chunk of the populace. But then, an actual utopia – say where we had advanced technology to the point where, not only would it take care of all of our needs, but it would take care of itself, would have some major down-sides. What challenges would be left for humans? For example, would there be artists? We would grow up with no challenges, no sadness, no ecstasy, no pain, no thrills … what emotions would we draw on have a desire to create something new and meaningful? Then, you would have people who were bored with their existence and they would begin talking … meeting, plotting, acting up, over-throwing. The rest of the sheep-people would be unable to react (having no idea of how to deal with anything different), leaving the technology to react by (probably) exterminating the fly in the ointment.

    I picture the “Safe Zone” of Santone a little differently at this point. Not as a “utopia” at all. Rather more along the lines of a Judge Dredd “Mega City one” type of society. Now, I must explain that this is just what my mind came up with on your latest pages. It is my imagination jumping ahead of where we’re at in the story right now – extrapolating from what we’ve seen so far.

    So, I am quite anxious to see where you DO go with what is left of society … on the edge of my seat (figuratively). 😀

  2. I remember years ago having a conversation with a man who fully believed utopia was possible, and again I had to ask him that question that always trips people up: who’s hauling the trash?

    He looked at me with total seriousness and replied: “Robots!” I really didn’t know where to debate him from there, since I honestly feel any robot(s) sufficiently advanced enough to be able to even do the job of a human garbageman would have to be self-aware to the point it would realize sooner or later it was doing something humans considered distasteful.

    I’m not saying they would exterminate us all at that point, but they certainly might want to unionize or go on strike until they could get guaranteed maintenance plans.

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